Capabilities and Limits

Paper Survey

Typical Online Survey System

Flashlight Online 1.0 (105+ user institutions)

Flashlight Online 2.0

(testing began Oct. 2005; release expected by Fall 2006)

Starting points for surveys: system has collections of validated items and peer-reviewed surveys for use in studying and improving education

No

No

Yes

Yes, and the BeTA Consortium will develop and peer-review more item banks, surveys

Supports groups of survey authors in different institutions who want to do similar surveys and then pool or compare data

No, single user

No, single user

Yes, system is shared by authors at 100+ institutions so sharing surveys, data is easy

Yes (and with superior reporting and sharing mechanisms)

Provides forms for writing your own questions

No

Yes

Yes – 5 types of questions

Yes – 14 types of questions

Supports ‘tiered surveys’ (e.g., institutional questions common to all surveys plus questions from other authors that each go to only some respondents)

No

No

No

Yes: in addition to College and Department level questions, permits faculty to ask questions unique to their own courses and keep the findings private, even though other questions are providing data to other authors

Supports author privacy – in tiered surveys even the other authors won’t see responses to your questions (e.g., faculty member writing questions for her own students as part of end-of-course evaluation)

No

No

No

Yes

Supports end-of-course evaluations

Yes

No

Yes

Yes –Many relevant features In addition to those above, upload course enrollment, track who responded (to give extra credit) auto-reminders, multiple authors, user privacy, ability to set different start/stop dates for different sections, etc.

Ease of administration

Varies

Varies

Yes – runs on external servers so no internal administration, no user software

Yes – can run either on external server or (as open source software) on the institution’s equipment.

Inexpensive to use

Data entry can be quite expensive

Varies

Yes – a single subscription allows any faculty member, staff member or student to get an authoring account at no extra charge; unlimited surveys; unlimited respondents

Yes – a single subscription allows any faculty member, staff member or student to get an authoring account at no extra charge; unlimited surveys; unlimited respondents.  Open source option will also be available.