Friday, 1/7/05 7:50 AM
Posted by Steve Gilbert, President, TLT Group
Subject: TLT-SWG-1: Small
Groups, Small
Courses, Small Colleges - LTAs?
I'm
looking for examples of having students work successfully in
small groups
WITHIN SMALL COURSES within
small colleges (could be a college
within a larger university). Preferably these examples would include
the use of information technology either within a classroom or
outside the classroom or both. I'll share
the info via TLT-SWG and Web.
Please describe your example's purpose (topics covered, kinds of
interaction fostered) and any important guidelines - see Barbara
Millis' paper for examples of the latter. Most of her guidelines
apply to traditional classroom activities as well as online.
See: "Managing-and Motivating!-Distance Learning Group
Activities"
<<http://www.tltgroup.org/gilbert/millis.htm>>
Thanks for your help!
Response 1
Fri 1/7/2005 9:32 AM
Posted by Andrew White, University of Missouri- School of
Journalism
Several of your points remind me of efforts at the
University of
Missouri's School of Journalism. A strong partnership with Apple
Computer has triggered some interesting uses of technology in
small groups (as
well as curricular transformation on a larger scale).
Multiple small group communities have
been engaged: freshman interest groups
(FIGS), small peer
groups within large enrollment courses, as well as
small courses themselves. While this may
not be *exactly* what you're looking for, I thought it would be
of interest to you. See the below PDF with 2-page special edition of
our newsletter for more info.
http://etatmo.missouri.edu/eventsservices/innovator/12-04extra.pdf
Response 2
Fri 1/7/2005 9:53 AM
Posted by
Robert
Gershon, Chair, Communication Dept., Castleton State College,
Castleton,
VT
Small groups in
small classes in a
small college is what I do all the
time. But I teach media production similarly to the way in which the industry runs
it.
In any case, most production courses have
classes once or twice a week but students need to keep in touch
on out-of-class productions. They do this via phone, IM, e-mail
and sometimes, highest tech of all, leaving messages with me. I
often get in touch with groups of
students using the e-mail function of Blackboard. During
later stages of production we'll often post draft edits of
sections on the 'net so various classmates and "clients" can see
as well. In some courses we post production schedules on Excel
sheets on the 'net. (I think I did an LTA on that a couple of
years ago). This past semester my documentary workshop
class split into two groups (9 and 6) to produce two
documentaries, one on poverty and homelessness in our county
(for social service folks to take to the legislature) and one on
an anti-bullying program Castleton psych students were doing at
a local high school. In both cases we worked with other
Castleton classes, in social work and psych. Usually "shoots"
were arranged on a day to day basis and contact were via a
blizzard of what-have-you...e-mail, IM, cell and terrestrial phone,
knocking on someone's door... Raw footage and rough cuts on
computer were distributed for comment on tape, DVD and postings
on the 'net. As always students cut video and even composed
music on computer.
Dealing with small
groups broken out of classes is challenging. To whom do I
attend at any given moment? Sometimes one group will need group
time while another will not. What do I do with the latter?
Sometimes students will need to break up into even smaller
groups and some will shoot during class
time. What does the rest of the group do? Most of all, how do I
keep myself useful but not meddlesome?
I'm anxious to see what
others report on this issue. I'm on break and hope to be at the
coast Tuesday--the other coast. Have a wonderful session.
Sub-Post
01/07/05 1:05 PM, Steve Gilbert
Bob,
May I post this on TLT-SWG? Great examples! To what extent and
in what ways might you AND some of your
students be willing/able to discuss this work with people at
other campuses?
Sub-Response
Date/Time Unknown, Robert Gershon
Thanks, Steve. Of course you
may post. I don't know what the options are
for sharing but I would be delighted to do so in most any
electronic
form. My students would be flattered and likely to join in.
BTW,
a couple of years ago an anthropologist colleague of
mine at a
sister school and I ran a combined course in which cross-campus
small groups worked on sections of a
website that investigated the nature of story telling in
pre-literate, literate and possible post-literate (well...we
settled on post-modern) cultures. We used everything we could
think of to mediate the communication among
groups whose members were 150 miles apart: live,
interactive TV, the web, e-mail, IM, audio over
IP, ftp...We gave a paper at Syllabus East in 03 on it. Here's
the abstract:
This session is a report on an experimental course, offered
simultaneously on two campuses using a number of synchronous and
asynchronous technologies. The goal of the course was to immerse
students in multi-dimensional activities that would allow them
to investigate the nature of learning within new internet
mediated environments. The center of activity was a
collaborative web site to explore in anthropological terms the
use of communication in non-literate, literate and post-literate
societies. And here's the website they produced:
http://155.42.46.11/comspaces/
Response
3
Fri 1/7/2005 1:20 PM
Posted By Robert Anderson, Prof. of Biology and Asst Dean of
Faculty Development, Wisconsin Lutheran College, Milwaukee
Regarding your request for examples of
small groups in
small courses at small
colleges using technology to enhance teaching, I offer the
following:
I set up an Ecology course for senior biology majors (12
students) at
Wisconsin Lutheran College, Milwaukee (700 students) that
involves the use of a CMS for lecture material and wireless
laptops for research and process writing as well as
identification of organisms in lab. The students are divided
into three groups and spend the semester
doing a lake study. They look a short video clips stored in the
CMS prepared by previous classes to learn sampling methods prior
to going to the lake. After collecting organisms in the lake
they use wireless laptops in the lab to find pictures and keys
that will help them identify zooplankton, macro invertebrates and
plants that they have collected. Plant samples are placed on a
scanner and digital images are stored in the CMS for reference.
As the students compose their papers they work together in
groups in the lab with wireless laptops
doing peer editing.
The students send drafts to me
which I review and comment on using the comments feature in Word
(I sent a sample of this in an earlier email). As a final
product the students produce a scientific paper and a PowerPoint
presentation. While all of this is going on the students are
reading their texts and going through my lectures in the CMS to
obtain the general ecological background to understand the lake
study.
Response
4
Fri Jan 7, 2005 4:35pm
Posted by
Ruth Kastenmayer,
Director,
Judson TLT Center
Co-Director, QEP/Write Now!,
Judson
College - Marion, AL
Probably
not enough! I usually plan and coordinate the dinner myself. But
in the pilot blended course I just asked for volunteers and gave
them the task and the amount of money they could spend. They did
a super job with very little input and direction from me. The
online discussion board was a required part of the class and
when the time came to plan the dinner, the students used it as
if that were just a normal way to communicate and coordinate!
I am teaching the same class now with about the same number of
students and I am planning to add several more things like this
since all I have to do is come up with an idea and the students
do all the rest.
Sub Post 1/7/2005
12:03 PM
Steve Gilbert
I really like the project you describe and the Website materials
linked to/from the description. To what extent do you shape the
formation and activities of the small
groups within this course?
Sub-Response
1/72005
12:03 PM, Ruth
Kastenmayer
Yes,
I would be happy to talk about:
-Our small college - 300 on-campus
students,
-My Biochemical Nutrition class - 12 students in a "blended"
course
-The use of electronic communication by the students through our
CMS
to plan, do the shopping, cook and serve the "healthy meal at
the end of
the course. I did nothing for the event except for giving
them the money and reserving the room and cooking facilities. I
have described this in my Webspinner article at
http://www.judson.edu/academic/spinner/nutritiondinner04/blended04.html
If this is what you are interested in, please let me know, and I
will be
happy to participate.
Response
5
Sat 1/8/2005 1:28 AM
Posted by
Steven L. Epstein, Assist. Prof of Communications, Suffolk
CCC
What I do with my interpersonal
communication class to foster many course and college learning
objectives is to plan two group exams. The students are tested
over @ 3-4 chapters on each test. Works this way for first exam:
a.. One week before the exam we read a scenario of 3-5 people
who are involved in a discussion.
b.. Groups of 3-4 students are self
selected and told that on test day they will be given a series
of questions related to the scenario and asked to apply
principle of the course for purposes of identification and
application.
c.. Groups are told they may prepare and
bring a two page "study guide" to the exam.
d.. On exam day they may use the study guides.
e.. 8-10 questions on 75 minute test means that no one person
can answer all questions so they must divide the work.
Students report the act of coming together to study and prepare
the guide is useful. Often groups divide
chapters and serve as chapter guru.
For second exam it works this way:
a.. Read scenario.
a.. Students may work as individuals, dyads, or
groups of 3-5. Groups are told
they must prepare and bring a two page "study guide" to the
exam.
a.. On exam day they may not use the study guides but do have to
turn them in.
a.. Number of questions required is based on group size. (If
group had some who worked and some who slacked, the workers can
elect to split off and "claim" they are doing so to have fewer
questions to answer.)
This two part exercise puts the students into a real group
situation where results matter. Moreover, they practice
communication skills while the are studying communication. But
my not so hidden agenda is to get them to experience studying in
a group and to experience the value of preparing a study guide.
Feedback suggests that they carry over practice to other courses
and future semesters.
Technology Related activity is
the following:
All my courses are taught with the aid of a CMS system provided
by the publisher. Each week students take online quizzes that
are 15 questions randomly generated from DB of 50 items.
Students can take quizzes up to 3 times. I encourage students to
take open book, open notes and open friend. CMS keeps track of
highest score. First exam is done during class time in
computer lab. The model encourages time on task and cooperative
learning. In each class about 3-4 groups
form to regularly take the quizzes jointly. Not surprising,
these students ace the quizzes. I then use same set of
questions, from all chapters for in class online final...only
one take allowed.
Response
6
Date/Time Unknown
Posted by Pat Fallon, M.F.A., Professor Studio Art and Academic
Core, Ursuline College, Cleveland, OH
Don't know if this qualifies.
Frequently I teach a Culminating Seminar for the College Wide
Academic Core. Mine is Theories, Critics, and Issues in the Fine
Arts. The class demographics are visual artists in the minority,
the rest nursing students, PR, and humanities majors. The class
can be anywhere from 15 to 18 students in order to facilitate
discussion. It is an evening course and I find that the students
(seniors for the most part) are not really interested in
communicating with each other via our educator on line system,
nor in any other electronic way. However, they do use the web
for their final presentations, either as research, image
sources, and/or power point presentations. Many students do
collaborate on their final project present images, papers, and
relevant web sources. This goes over big.
All of which leads me to suspect that the web is useful, and
attractive, to students as a resource, but not as a method of
communication with one another or with me, except where sending
visual images is concerned. I also suspect that undergraduate
college students, at least ours, in this small
second tier college, are not prepared, and/or interested, in
putting forth their own opinions as much as they are interested
in reading, and responding to, those of well-established
authorities.
The result seems to suggest that undergraduate students, of
traditional or non-traditional age, as ours are, are not
confident, or perhaps even interested, in switching from an
integrated learning mode, at this stage, to a mode where they
expound on their own without reliance on recognized educated
opinions. In short, my students research much on-line,
collaborate on-line, but do not really blog with confidence. At
this point in their education this may be a good thing!
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