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E-Newsletter for the Flashlight Program
AUGUST
2003
ISSUE
Evaluation of Handheld and PDA Use in Zoology Courses at North Carolina
State University
Betty Black and
Marianne Niedzlek-Feaver needed to know whether it was a
good idea to continue using handheld computers (including PDAs) in
zoology courses they teach at NCSU to support more active forms of
learning in the classroom. As you'll see, their study was worth
doing: it's influenced both the acquisition of new equipment and their
own thinking about teaching.
They write, "As a result of our 3-year assessment of
handheld computing, we have made the decision to continue placing course
materials in the Visor PDAs, but to extend Visor usage to the types of
classroom exercises that have proved successful with Jornadas (handheld
computers). Based on positive results from active learning exercises, we
will continue this approach in both Developmental Anatomy and Evolution.
"However, enhanced student performance may need to be
balanced with student satisfaction regarding teaching style. Our
questionnaires have revealed the interesting phenomena that while Evolution
students performed best when the entire course was taught actively, they
were less satisfied than when 40% of the course remained in lecture format.
"Similarly, when Developmental Anatomy students
were asked which format they preferred, 54% chose 2 lectures with 1 "active
learning" exercise per week, 21% chose 1 lecture with 2 exercises per week,
and 25% preferred all lecture. No students wanted an exclusive active
learning format. Follow up questions or focus groups will be added for our
next evaluation to determine the reason for these attitudes.
"Finally, due to the success of our pilot study and
the increasing positive student reaction to small computing devices, our
College has purchased Palm PDAs for use in the introductory "Topics in
Agriculture and Life Sciences" course taken by all entering Freshmen. The
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences plans to promote the incorporation
of PDAs with Internet access into additional courses within the College, and
we envision a future in which active learning will be facilitated by
wireless computing devices throughout the University."
To see a summary of their report and data, and a
link to an even more complete research report,
please click here.
To hear a Syllabus 2002 audio interview with Betty
Black, please click here
and then click on the interview with Betty.
The seven principles of good practice in undergraduate
education, originally formulated by Arthur Chickering and Zelda Gamson in
1986, have become a powerful tool in guiding the use of, and the
assessment of, technology in education. Starting in fall 2003 (late
October?), The TLT Group will offer an online
workshop exploring the seven principles and their applications to
assessing and improving educational uses of technology. Workshop users,
all of whom will have Flashlight Online accounts, will explore two major
types of studies - program effectiveness studies (e.g., using the seven
principles to evaluate teaching-learning effectiveness of distance
learning and campus programs) and diagnostic studies (e.g., using data to
improve online interaction among students).
This online
workshop will feature a series of webcasts and chat sessions, as well as
the opportunity to get feedback from workshop leaders on project designs. Staff from
TLT/Flashlight subscribing institutions will receive a discount. If you'd
like to be notified when registration opens for this important online
opportunity, send e-mail to ehrmann@tltgroup.org
A second workshop in this series is likely, probably
later in 2003 or early in 2004, focusing on applications of the seven
principles to helping faculty use technology to improve teaching and
learning.
In the meantime, to learn more about the topic, see our resource
page on the seven principles. There are also special material linked
to that page available only for faculty, staff and students from
subscribing institutions.
Starting in late September, The TLT Group will offer a
series of free webcasts open only to
subscribing institutions.
The topic: how they and their staff can use subscriber materials to make
the most of scarce resources when using technology to improve teaching and
learning. Among the topics for the series: efficient, effective strategies
for mass faculty support; governance and planning; cost analysis as a way
of easing stress on people's time as well as on budgets.
Flashlight Online training - Subscribers Only!
We'll continue to webcast periodic training sessions for
Flashlight Online users, administrators, and trainers. E-mail will be sent
to subscribing institutions about times and how to log on.
For details on this and other Flashlight and TLT Group events,
both face to face and online, keep
an eye on The TLT Group calendar.
All three subscription levels include the option to
submit assessment materials for peer review and publication, discounts to
TLT Group events, invitations to regular online briefing sessions, and
other benefits. There are now approximately 330 institutional subscribers.
Is yours one of them? Check our list
of participating institutions.
New
and upgraded materials are
added frequently to the Collection.
Now available, or to be added soon,
are:
- Sample surveys for collecting student feedback to improve
faculty use of PowerPoint. This has been available for some time as a Word
document; the sample surveys are now available as templates in Flashlight
Online.
- The
second edition of the Flashlight
Cost Analysis Handbook,
- The
second edition of the Student
Technology Assistant Program
Workbook,
- A survey for collecting easy-to-share
teaching ideas from faculty (using
the "Seven Principles of Good
Practice") and a resource page
on the Seven Principles;
- A diagnostic survey that faculty can use to
improve student interaction online and another diagnostic survey faculty
can use to get helpful feedback on classroom use of PowerPoint;
- A guide to gathering data about a
college's e-portfolio initiative
(asking the right questions in order
to increase the program's influence
on teaching-learning practices while
controlling costs, risk, and
stress), and
- A new, peer-reviewed survey for
studying Course Management System
use developed by Cheryl Bielema and
her colleagues at the University of
Missouri St. Louis (see article earlier in this issue).
Each
subscribing institution gets free
access to all of these materials,
along with the rest of the
Collection, for its entire faculty,
staff and student body.
The TLT Group subscription program has been growing.
About 180 institutions, systems, boards of regents, and multi-institution
projects now subscribe. Among institutions
subscribing, or resubscribing, so far this summer are Alverno
College; Brigham Young University; California State University, Monterey
Bay; Colby-Sawyer College; Des Moines Community College; Emmanuel College;
Florida International University; George Washington University; Houston
Community College; Indiana University System (7 institutions)
Linn-Benton Community College; Louisiana Board of Regents; Maryville
College; Middle Tennessee State University; Mount Royal College; Nicolet
Area Technical College; Ohio State University - College of Nursing; Ohio
University; Old Dominion University; Philadelphia University;
Presbyterian College; Regis College; Saint Vincent College; SUNY Stony
Brook University, Tougaloo College; Tulane University; University of
Minnesota, Crookston; University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill;
University of North Dakota; University of South Carolina System (5
institutions); University of Tennessee, Knoxville; University of the
District of Columbia; Valencia Community College; Vanderbilt
University; and Washington and Lee University..
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Ehrmann's Travels
People often ask me how much I travel and
what I do on trips. This summer's travel was mostly to conferences,
but institutional visits are stepping up as fall approaches Here
are a few my recent and upcoming stops:
-
University of South Florida - Steve Gilbert
and I were asked to develop and lead a faculty institute for this Research
I institution. We've designed a mix of face-to-face work (a
full-time week that we spent with the core group of over 20 selected
faculty members) and monthly online events throughout the coming academic
year. The goals of the work are to help the individual faculty make major
steps in their uses of technology to improve teaching, and their use of
assessment to guide that process, while also creating a growing learning
community of faculty. We're really excited about how things are going so
far; let us or the Center for 21st Century Teaching and Learning (Diane
Williams or Bill Patterson) know if you'd like to hear more about it.
-
Steve and I did a workshop "together" at
the MERLOT conference in Vancouver BC. "Together" is in quotes
because he was in Vancouver and I was back at my desk in Maryland. We're
doing more and more of these hybrid events using a mix of settings,
activities, and technologies, testing just what you can do with relatively
inexpensive media. I was able to guide participants as they used
Flashlight Online to create their own surveys.
-
At the Syllabus Conference at Stanford
University, I participated in an invited panel on innovative physical
settings for learning. My role: how do you evaluate such facilities and
use data to do a better, cheaper job of educating students in them?
-
I'm going to Tougaloo College in
Mississippi later this month to participate in a conference on service
learning and community engagement. My particular interest is in helping
the College use Flashlight Online to study the impact of these experiences
on education.
-
On a personal note, the most special trip
of the summer was to see my son, Chris, who's working as a bartender and
karaoke MC in Brooklyn. Seven hours, seven beers, and seven songs from
yours truly on the night of my visit, most of the songs duets with Chris.
What a special evening!
Upcoming trips include Washington and Lee
University (assessment workshop) and Hong Kong (I'm advising on a study of
technology use in the city's schools). Virtual travel will include
monthly workshops for faculty at the University of South Florida in Tampa
(see above).
About Flashlight
(including free demonstration accounts),
The TLT Group, and F-LIGHT
(starting and stopping subscriptions)
The Flashlight
Program for the Study and Improvement of Educational Uses of Technology
is part of the non-profit TLT Group,
Inc. Flashlight was created by Annenberg/CPB in 1993. The TLT Group is headquartered in
Takoma Park, Maryland, just outside Washington DC, with additional staff in
Texas, Richmond VA, and Pittsburgh; and
Senior Associates around the world.
Our thanks to Washington State University for their many ways of supporting
Flashlight, including developing and administering Flashlight Online and providing the listproc for distribution of F-LIGHT
notices.
We are also grateful to St. Edward's University for extensive support for Flashlight; to the
corporate sponsors of The TLT Group; and to funders whose dedication to
higher education has aided the TLT Group's work, including Annenberg/CPB,
Atlantic Philanthropic Service, the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, the Fund for the Improvement
of Postsecondary Education (FIPSE), and the National Science Foundation.
If
your institution needs to get a better look at Flashlight Online, the best way is for someone at
your institution to request a temporary, free demonstration account.
Send e-mail to Flashlight@tltgroup.org
with the header "Free Demo Account" to ask for details. One
account per institution, please.
The TLT Group publishes F-LIGHT every month or three. You can see the name of the
author-editor at the bottom of this message; please feel free to send me mail about issues
of evaluation or research on teaching, learning and technology.
If you know someone else who would like to be alerted to new issues of
F-LIGHT, please suggest
that they send e-mail to LISTPROC@LISTPROC.WSU.EDU with the one line message
SUBSCRIBE F-LIGHT (the subscriber's first and last name)
Do the same
for yourself if you have changed e-mail addresses.
To stop receiving the bulletin about F-LIGHT, please send e-mail to LISTPROC@LISTPROC.WSU.EDU with
the one line message
SIGNOFF F-LIGHT
Top
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Number of visits to this page:
Stephen C. Ehrmann, Ph.D.
Director of the Flashlight Program and
Editor, F-LIGHT
The Teaching, Learning and Technology Group
One Columbia Avenue
Takoma Park, MD 20912
http://www.tltgroup.org
301-270-8311 (v)
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